American Bladdernut

Basisdaten

american bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) leaf
american bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) leaf
  • american bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) leaf
  • american bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) leaf underside
  • american bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) budding
  • american bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) flower
  • american bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) flowers
  • american bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) bud in april
  • american bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) leaves and flowers
  • american bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) fruit
  • american bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) crown
description: 

The American bladdernut is native to eastern North America. From the seeds sweetish oil is produced.

Tree profile

name botanical: 
Staphylea trifolia
family: 
Bladdernut family (Staphyleaceae)
species: 
deciduous tree
height: 
small tree / shrub
leaf: 

The leaves of American bladdernut are green, odd-pinnate with 5 - 7 singles leaves. The leaflets are up to 10 cm (3.9 in) long and up to 5 cm (2 in) broad. The leaf margin is serrated.

leaf shape: 
imparipinnate
leaf margin: 
serrated
leaf position: 
opposite
fall foliage: 
greenish to pale yellow
flowering: 
May
blossom color: 
white
blossom description: 

The white flowers hang in white panicles (to 20 cm) and appear after the leaf shoots. The pedicels are reddish.

gender distribution: 
monoecious / hermaphrodite
fruit: 

The seed capsules (capsule fruit) are first light green and filled with air. In autumn they are brown and dry.

branches: 

The branches are gray-brown to green and dainty. The buds are small and brown. Among the buds are clearly visible leaf scars.

bark: 
The bark is first green, at larger trees gray-brown, striped and smooth.
root: 
Shallow-rooting plant with dense root system. root runners
location: 
Sun to half-shade
soil: 
normal soils
ph value: 
acid - alkaline
usage: 

single tree, garden, embankment planting