Southern Catalpa

Basisdaten

indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides) leaf
indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides) leaf
  • indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides) leaf
  • indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides) leaf underside
  • indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides) leaves autumn
  • indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides) flower
  • indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides) fruit 2
  • indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides) leaf scar
  • indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides) trunk
  • indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides) trunk / bark
  • indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides) in winter
  • indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides) in summer
description: 

The Indian bean originally comes from North America. In Europe, it is a popular garden and park tree. Striking are the late flowering and seed pods in winter.

Tree profile

name botanical: 
Catalpa bignonioides
other name: 
Southern Catalpa
other name: 
Cigar Tree
other name: 
Indian Bean Tree
family: 
Bignonias family (Bignoniaceae)
species: 
deciduous tree
height: 
up to 18 m (59 ft)
leaf: 

The leaves of Indian bean tree are heart-shaped, very large (up to 20 cm (7,9 in)) long, long-stalked, fresh green, and tomentose. The Indian bean tree sprouts late. The leaf margin is smooth.

leaf shape: 
cordate
leaf margin: 
smooth
leaf position: 
alternate
fall foliage: 
bright yellow
flowering: 
June - July
blossom color: 
white
blossom description: 

The flowers stand in panicles and are 15 - 20 cm (5.9 - 7.9 in) long.

gender distribution: 
monoecious / hermaphrodite
fruit: 

Slim brown fruit capsules (pods) up to 35 cm (13.8 in) long.

branches: 

The branches are light brown. The branches are susceptible to wind damage.

bark: 
The bark is gray-brown.
root: 
Heart-rooting plant, thick roots
location: 
Sun
soil: 
sandy - loamy to loamy
ph value: 
slightly acid - alkaline
usage: 

single tree, parks, large gardens, urban green

Typical diseases for Southern Catalpa

Typical fungi for Southern Catalpa