American Lime

Basisdaten

american Lime (Tilia americana) leaf
american Lime (Tilia americana) leaf
  • american Lime (Tilia americana) leaf
  • american Lime (Tilia americana) leaf underside
  • american Lime (Tilia americana) foliage
  • american Lime (Tilia americana) flower
  • american Lime (Tilia americana) autumn colouring
  • american Lime (Tilia americana) terminal bud
  • american Lime (Tilia americana) fruit
  • american Lime (Tilia americana) trunk / bark
  • american Lime (Tilia americana) crown
description: 

The American lime comes from eastern North America. It has very large leaves and is therefore a good shade tree. The flower is rich, fragrant and very popular with bees (bee pasture).

Tree profile

name botanical: 
Tilia americana
other name: 
American Linden
family: 
Mallow family (Malvaceae)
species: 
deciduous tree
height: 
30 - 40 m (99 - 132 ft)
leaf: 

The leaves of American linden are heart-shaped, large, up to 20 cm (7.8 in) long and wide. The petiole is about 5 cm (2 in) long. The leaves are green on both sides. The leaf margins are coarsely toothed.

leaf shape: 
cordate
leaf margin: 
serrated
leaf position: 
alternate
fall foliage: 
yellow
flowering: 
June - July
blossom color: 
yellow
blossom description: 

The flowers are yellow and form cymes with up to 12 flowers. The flowers smell strongly.

gender distribution: 
monoecious / hermaphrodite
fruit: 

Stone fruits are about 6 mm (0.25 in) in diameter and spherical. The fruit is ripe in September / October.

branches: 

The branches are gray-green and smooth. The buds are thick, red, ovate pointed, with two visible bud scales.

bark: 
The bark is brown, smooth first and later fissured lengthwise.
root: 
Deep-rooting plant - Heart-rooting plant,Shallow-rooting plant, far reaching roots, extend beyond the crown area
location: 
Sun to half-shade
soil: 
sandy to loamy to strong loamy
ph value: 
slightly acidic to alkaline
usage: 

single tree or planting in groups, parks