White Oak

Basisdaten

white oak (Quercus alba) leaf
white oak (Quercus alba) leaf
  • white oak (Quercus alba) leaf
  • white oak (Quercus alba) leaf underside
  • white oak (Quercus alba) sprouting
  • white oak (Quercus alba) budding
  • white oak (Quercus alba) flower
  • white oak (Quercus alba) leaves
  • white oak (Quercus alba) branch
  • white oak (Quercus alba) buds
  • white oak (Quercus alba) axial buds
  • white oak (Quercus alba) trunk / bark
  • white oak (Quercus alba) crown in winter
description: 

The White oak has a large, rounded crown. The branches protrude horizontal often. The autumn color is gorgeous red. The natural occurrence of of the oak is the east coast of America to the interior.

Tree profile

name botanical: 
Quercus alba
family: 
Beech family (Fagaceae)
species: 
deciduous tree
height: 
up to 45 m (148 ft)
leaf: 

The leaves of the White oak are funnel-shaped, sinuate and up to 20 cm long and 9 cm wide. The upside is green to gray-green, the underside is lighter. In the sprouting the leaves are tomentose and slightly reddish. The leaf margin is smooth.

leaf shape: 
sinuate
leaf margin: 
smooth
fall foliage: 
purple-red to red-brown
flowering: 
May
blossom color: 
yellowish - greenish
blossom description: 

The male inflorescences are yellowish-green, hanging down and up to 10 cm (3.9 in) long. The female flower is inconspicuous and reddish.

gender distribution: 
monoecious
fruit: 

The acorns are about 2 cm (0.8 in) long, on short stalks in groups (1-3 pieces). The fruit cup is short.

branches: 

The young twigs are reddish to greenish, slightly hairy later they are gray and bare.

bark: 
The bark is first reddish, later gray, areolated and furrowed.
root: 
Taproot and Shallow-rooting plant, far reaching shallow lateral roots.
location: 
Sun to shade
soil: 
sandy to loamy, well-drained soils. Intolerant of waterlogging and no soil compaction
ph value: 
neutral to acid
usage: 

single tree in large gardens and parks. In America also forest tree.